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Cuba Travel Planning: Ciego de Ávila and Camagüey

TIME : 2016/2/16 14:47:37
These contiguous and geographically similar provinces are dominated inland by rolling savannas and off the north coast by the Cayería del Norte, low-lying, sandy coral islands, where Cuba’s most spectacular beaches dissolve into mesmer-izing peacock-blue waters. Officially called the Archipiélago de Sabana-Camagüey, but known to all Cubans as the Jardines del Rey (King’s Gardens), this sea-girt wilderness extends for some 470 kilometers in a great line parallel to the coast, between 10 and 18 kilometers from shore. Tourism development is concentrated on Cayo Coco and Cayo Guillermo.

Tourism development is concentrated on Cayo Coco and Cayo Guillermo.The islands are mostly covered with low scrub—a perfect habitat for wild pigs and iguanas and birds. The briny lagoons are favored by pelicans, ibis, and flamingos. Running along the northern edge of the cays is coral reef.

Parroquia de San Juan Batista is a yellow church with a three-tiered belltower in Remedios Cuba.

Parroquia de San Juan Batista in Remedios, Cuba.

Ernest Hemingway actively pursued German submarines in the 1940s, immortalizing his adventures in his novel Islands in the Stream. It is possible to follow the route of the novel’s protagonists as they pursued the Nazis east-west along the cays, passing Confites, Paredón Grande, Coco, Guillermo, and Santa María.

Much of the coastal plain is covered with scrubland and swampy marshland, perfect for bird-watching, and by lagoons, perfect for fishing. Inland, the undulating seas of green sugarcane merge with cattle country dominated by ranches—ganaderías—worked by vaqueros (cowboys) with lassoes.

Pancake-flat Ciego de Ávila (the average elevation of the land is less than 50 meters above sea level) is Cuba’s least-populous province, and though it’s the nation’s leading pineapple producer, almost three-fourths of the province is devoted to cattle. The wedge-shaped province (6,910 square kilometers) forms Cuba’s waist, stretching only 50 kilometers from coast to coast. There are few rivers and no distinguishing features, and few sights of historical interest, even in Ciego de Ávila and Morón, the only two towns of importance. By contrast, the city of Camagüey, capital of the nation’s largest province, offers plenty of colonial charm. The surrounding honey-colored rolling plains are reminiscent of Montana, parched in summer by a scouring wind that bows down the long flaxen grasses. These upland plains are bounded to the north by a line of low mountains, the Sierra de Cubitas.

The sparsely populated southern plains are covered almost entirely by marshland and swamps. A slender archipelago—the Jardines de la Reina—lies off the southern coast, sprinkled east-west across the Golfo de Ana María. This necklace boasts fabulous beaches and bird-life, coral formations perfect for scuba diving, and shallow waters that offer angling delights.

Travel map of Ciego de Ávila and Camagüey Provinces, Cuba

Ciego de Ávila and Camagüey Provinces

Travel map of Cayo Coco, Cuba

Cayo Coco


Excerpted from the Sixth Edition of Moon Cuba.